Direction: In the question below, there are two statements. Each statement consists of two blanks. You have to choose the option which provides the correct set of words that fit both the blanks in both the statements appropriately and in the same order making them meaningful and grammatically correct. 

A 2019 US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) analysis ________ three factors that have ________ to this state of affairs.

Analysts ________ that subprime loans ________ to the recession.