Consider the following statements about the division between Moderates and Extremists in the Indian National Congress during the early 20th century. Which of these statements are correct?
- The Moderates believed in petitioning the British government for reforms, while the Extremists advocated for direct action, including boycotts and swadeshi.
- The Extremists, led by leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sought Swaraj as their immediate goal, while the Moderates were content with gradual constitutional reforms.
- The Surat Split of 1907 led to the permanent division of the Congress, with the Extremists forming a separate political organization.
- The rise of Extremist ideology was largely in response to the failure of the Moderates to secure significant reforms from the British government.
1
1, 2, and 4 are correct
2
1 and 3 are correct
3
2, 3, and 4 are correct
4
1, 2, 3, and 4 are correct