Compounds ‘A’ and ‘B’ react according to the following chemical equation.

A (g) + 2 B (g) → 2C (g)

Concentration of either ‘A’ or ‘B’ were changed keeping the concentrations of one of the reactants constant and rates were measured as a function of initial concentration. Following results were obtained. Choose the correct option for the rate equations for this reaction.

Experiment

Initial concentration of [A]/mol L-1

Initial concentration of [B]/mol L–1

Initial rate of formation of [C]/mol L–1 s –1

1.

0.30

0.30

0.10

2.

0.30

0.60

0.40

3.

0.60

0.30

0.20

1
Rate = k [A]2 [B]
2
Rate = k [A] [B]2
3
Rate = k [A] [B]
4
Rate = k [A]2 [B]

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