Direction: Some words have been left out in the following passage. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives:
Recent macro-economic data, including the official Index of Eight Core Industries for November and S&P Global’s survey-based Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for the manufacturing and services sectors for December, [1] __________ mixed signals on the underlying [2] __________ in the economy. The government’s provisional data show that output across the core industries, [3] __________ coal to electricity, grew by an average of 5.4% year-on-year in November. Double-digit expansions in cement, coal, electricity, and steel [4] __________ the index higher. However, on a sequential basis, contractions in six of the eight sectors, including in the heavyweight sectors of electricity and refinery products, which together [5] __________ almost half the index, kept average core output unchanged.