In its recent judgment on the U.P. Madrasa Education Board Act, the Supreme Court discussed the division of educational responsibilities between the Centre and the State. Which of the following statements best describes the Court’s stance?
1
The Centre has exclusive control over all levels of education in India.
2
The State has full autonomy over primary education, while the Centre controls higher education standards.
3
Both Centre and States share powers over education, but standards for higher education fall under the Centre’s jurisdiction.
4
Only the State can regulate minority educational institutions as per Article 30.