Consider the following statements regarding Biosurfactants:
Statement I: Biosurfactants are active compounds produced at the microbial cell surface or excreted and are capable of reducing surface and interfacial tension.
Statement II: Biosurfactants, unlike synthetic surfactants, have low toxicity, high biodegradability, and remain active at extreme pH and salinity.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
1
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II explains Statement I
2
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, but Statement II does not explain Statement I
3
Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect
4
Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct