According to classical Indian School of logic (Nyaya) which of the following steps of inference (anumana) corresponds to application (upnaya)?

A. That mountain has fire.

B. Whatever has smoke has fire, e.g. an oven.

C. That mountain has smoke such as is invariably accompanied by fire.

D. Because it has smoke.

E. Therefore that mountain has fire.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: