Directions: Below a question is given with two statements (I) and (II). These statements may be either independent causes or may be the effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Statements:

I. Drug abuse and violence have been reported to be high in cities/ places where a bigger percentage of the population is illiterate. Due to lack of employment, idleness drives young people into venture activities that ruin social norms.

II. Many Educational institutes are facing a unique challenge nowadays that students do not want to complete their high school and graduation, as a result, they are dropping out.