Complete the paragraph given below-
In the 1990s, the Gujarat government directed industries to employ 80 percent local people. The state, however, stopped short of enacting legislation on the issue, anticipating legal problems. ________ Some other states have used criteria such as language tests to accord preference to local people. But the dearth of jobs in several sectors in the past two years seems to have made the nativist sentiment much more strident and conspicuous.
1
A 2008 Maharashtra government policy — still in operation — requires industries that seek subsidies to employ 80 per cent local people.
2
But state-level protectionism is problematic.
3
Exigencies created by the economic downturn and the pandemic are, no doubt, compelling.
4
State governments need to talk amongst themselves and with each other to address current insecurities.
5
A significant body of work has also underlined the role of labour fluidity in introducing skills, spurring innovation and enriching the cultural fabric of different regions.