Which of the following examples demonstrates kin selection?
A. Worker bees forgoing reproduction to help the queen produce more offspring.
B. Male lions forming coalitions with unrelated males to take over a pride.
C. Female ground squirrels giving alarm calls when predators are near.
D. Vampire bats sharing blood meals with unrelated individuals.
1
A and C only
2
A, C, and D
3
A and D only
4
B and D only