A single-phase transformer has a no-load of 64 W as obtained from the open-circuit test. When a short circuit test is performed with 90% of the rated current flowing in its both LV and HV windings, the measured loss is 81 W. The transformer should exhibit maximum efficiency at
1
50.0% of the rated current
2
64.0% of the rated current
3
80.0% of the rated current
4
99.8% of the rated current