Which of the following statements best represents a key aspect of the European Union's first law aimed at tackling violence against women, as adopted in May 2024?
1
The law introduces a unified EU-wide definition of rape, aligning all member states under a single legal framework.
2
Besides protecting women from physical violence, the law exclusively focuses on penalizing psychological abuse without provisions for online harassment.
3
The law demands countries to introduce specific measures protecting children, especially in cases where the crime is reported against someone with parental responsibility.
4
Each member state is given total autonomy on how to implement the law without any guidelines or deadlines provided by the European Union.