In the question given below, there is a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions, and decide which of the assumptions is/are implicit in the statement :

Statement :

Equality of income throughout a community is the essential condition for maximizing the total utility which can provide total available income to the members of that community.

Assumptions :

(I) If extra incomes were taken from the rich and given to the poor, the total utility experienced by the community would increase

(II) Equal pay for equal work