Teaching UKPSC Lecturer Mock Test Series 2024 English Literature Reading Comprehension Prose-based passage
Comprehension Passage
Read the following extract and answer the questions that follows-
“No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main. If a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friend's or of thine own were: any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send to know for whom the bells tolls; it tolls for thee.” – Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, Meditation XVII
“No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main. If a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friend's or of thine own were: any man's death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send to know for whom the bells tolls; it tolls for thee.” – Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions, Meditation XVII
Analyzing Donne's use of the phrase "any man's death diminishes me," which philosophical or ethical frameworks best align with this sentiment?
1
Ethical egoism, where self-interest is paramount
2
Utilitarianism, where the greatest good for the greatest number is sought
3
Deontology, where actions are judged by their adherence to rules
4
Communitarianism, which values the welfare of the community