One of Plato's most influential contributions to political philosophy is his idea of the "philosopher-king," which he elaborates on in "The Republic". Which of the following does not explains Plato's conception of the philosopher-king?
1
Philosopher-kings are not pragmatic rulers who should focus solely on expanding their kingdom's power and influence through any means necessary.
2
Philosopher-kings are rulers who, through their knowledge of the Forms, are most capable of making decisions that promote justice and harmony within the state.
3
Plato's philosopher-king is a symbolic figure that represents the application of rational thought to politics. They are not truly meant to rule, but serve as an ideal for all rulers to strive toward.
4
Philosopher-kings are rulers who should distance themselves from academic pursuits and philosophic dialogue to better focus on the practical necessities of governance.