Let Mn () be the ring of n × n matrices over . Which of the following are true for every n ≥ 2 ?

1
there exist matrices A, B ∈ Mn () such that AB - BA = In, where Idenotes the identity n × n matrix.
2
if A, B ∈ Mn, () and AB = BA, then A is diagonalisable over  if and only if B is diagonalizable over 
3
if A, B ∈ Mn, (), then AB and BA have same minimal polynomial 
4
if A, B ∈ Mn (ℝ), then AB and BA have the same eigenvalues in

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