In which scenario would a Member of Parliament or a Member of a Legislative Assembly NOT face disqualification under the anti-defection law?
1
If a member votes or abstains from voting in opposition to their party's directive.
2
If a political party merges with another party, supported by at least 51% of its members.
3
If a nominated member joins a political party within six months of nomination.
4
If an independently elected member joins a political party.