A one-dimensional system, in thermal equilibrium at room temperature Thas N distinguishable particles, and is under an externalrestoring force proportional to xn (x, n > 0). The average potential energy per particle is

1
\(k_BT\)
2
\(\frac{k_BT}{2}\)
3
\(\frac{k_gT}{n+1}\)
4
\(\frac{k_BT}{n}\)

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