The early Swadeshi Movement, which emerged in response to the 1905 Partition of Bengal, promoted which of the following ideas as its core strategy?
1
Complete boycott of British goods with a focus on industrial development in cities
2
Creation of a self-reliant economy through local industries and rural self-employment
3
Formation of secret revolutionary societies to overthrow the British government
4
Promotion of English education to better communicate Indian grievances to the British