Assertion (A): According to Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development, children initially judge actions as right or wrong based on the outcomes, before progressing to a realization that norms and regulations are adaptable and subject to amendment.
Reason (R): Kohlberg posits that the evolution of moral reasoning is sequential, advancing through distinct phases.
Choose the correct option:
1
(A) is true but (R) is false.
2
Both (A) and (R) are false.
3
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
4
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).