Alexander Pope's "An Essay on Criticism" includes the well-known phrase "To err is human; to forgive, divine." In the context of the poem, this phrase serves to encapsulate which principle of literary criticism?
1
The necessity of objective judgment in criticism.
2
The fallibility and bias inherent in all criticism.
3
The moral duty of critics to be lenient and forgiving.
4
The role of divine inspiration in creating and appreciating art.