Read the given comprehension and answer the following questions.

In the dynamics of global politics, India’s foreign policy has witnessed a distinctive evolution, adapting to emerging realities and its own strategic goals. Crucial trends include the 'Act East Policy,' 'Neighbourhood First,' 'Connect Central Asia' policies along with the principle of 'Strategic Autonomy,' and an enhanced role in global governance.

India's 'Look East' policy, evolved into the 'Act East Policy,' was launched to create strategic, economic, and cultural relations with Southeast Asia. Its transformation to 'Act East' in 2014 reflects active engagement in the region's socio-economic landscape and counters China's influence.

Simultaneously, to curtail China's growing South Asian influence, India launched its 'Neighbourhood First' policy. It prioritized regional peace and stability, emphasizing infrastructure development, improved connectivity, and mutual cooperation.

The 'Connect Central Asia' policy, introduced in 2012, focused on building relations with Central Asian nations. By cooperating on political, economic, and security fronts, India looks to secure energy requirements, counter terrorism, and balance regional influence.

Strategic Autonomy, a fundamental principle of India's foreign policy, advocates for decisions based on its national interests without external influence. In current geopolitics, India's balancing relationships amidst US-China tensions and careful Quad engagement, while preserving Russian ties, exemplify this principle.

In global governance, India is increasingly proactive, leading climate negotiations, enhancing roles in BRICS, G20, SCO, and pushing reforms in UN and WTO, showing ambition as a key actor in global decision-making.