Comprehension Passage
Ashoka’s edicts, engraved on rocks and pillars throughout his empire, were intended to communicate his policies and beliefs. After witnessing the devastation of the Kalinga War, Ashoka embraced Dhamma, a moral code emphasizing non-violence, compassion, and tolerance. His edicts discouraged violence and sought to unify his subjects under ethical principles. These inscriptions are a lasting testament to Ashoka’s transformative leadership and his dedication to governance based on moral ideals.
The adoption of Dhamma by Ashoka after the Kalinga War indicates which of the following shifts?
1
From territorial expansion to ethical governance
2
From legal reforms to financial reforms
3
From religious tolerance to monotheism
4
From militaristic policy to aggressive trade expansion