In the early 20th century, how did the socio-political goals of Periyar E. V. Ramasamy and Muhammad Iqbal differ?
1
Periyar focused on religious unity, while Iqbal emphasized caste reform.
2
Periyar advocated for a separate Dravidian nation, while Iqbal supported a united India.
3
Periyar promoted economic liberalism, while Iqbal championed socialism.
4
Periyar emphasized caste-based discrimination, while Iqbal advocated the Two-Nation Theory.