Suppose a remote sensor records brightness levels in terms of digital numbers (DN) ranging from 0 to 255. The histogram of a scene recorded by the remote sensor shows the brightness values ranging from 60 to 158. A researcher wants to apply Linear Contrast Stretch to all the pixels in the scene. If DN' represents the transformed brightness level of a pixel and DN represents its recorded brightness level, which of the following expressions would be the most appropriate?
1
DN' = (\({{DN-60} \over DN-158}\)) * 255
2
DN' = \(({{DN-158} \over DN-60})\) * 255
3
DN' = (\({{DN-158} \over 158-60}\)) * 255
4
DN' = (\({{DN-60} \over 158-60}\)) * 255