Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.
Assertion (A) : A price reduction leads to an increase in the quantity demanded of the commodity.
Reason (R) : It results from price effects comprising income and substitution effects which are always positive.
1
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the right explanation of (A).
2
Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the right explanation of (A).
3
(A) is correct, but (R) is incorrect.
4
Both (A) and (R) are incorrect.