Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.
Assertion (A): Spearman proposed the existence of general mental ability (G factor) in his two-factor theory.
Reason (R): Spearman found positive manifolds in the intercorrelations matrix of ability tests.
1
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3
(A) is true, but (R) is false
4
(A) is false, but (R) is true