Comprehension Passage

Directions: Below is given a set of six statements, which when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Rearrange the statements to form a paragraph. Also, answer the questions that follow.

A. It is measured as the rise in water level above the normal tidal level and does not include waves.

B. Other factors affecting storm surge severity include the shallowness and orientation of the water body in the storm path, the timing of tides, and the atmospheric pressure drop due to the storm.

C. Some theorize that as extreme weather becomes more intense and sea level rises due to climate change, storm surge is expected to cause more risk to coastal populations. ______________

D.  A storm surge, storm flood, tidal surge, or storm tide is a coastal flood or tsunami-like phenomenon of rising water commonly associated with low-pressure weather systems, such as cyclones.

E. The main meteorological factor contributing to a storm surge is the high-speed wind pushing water toward the coast over a long fetch.

F. There is a suggestion that climate change may be increasing the hazard of storm surges.

A blank follows sentence C. Which of the following can fit in the blank grammatically and contextually, considering the final arrangement as a whole?

1
The deadliest storm surge in the twenty-first century was caused by the Cyclone Nargis, which killed more than 138,000 people in Myanmar in May 2008.
2
Water can also be sucked away from shore prior to a storm surge.
3
Communities and governments can adapt by building hard infrastructures, like surge barriers, and soft infrastructures, like coastal dunes or mangroves.
4
However, much of this storm surge was likely due to Mahina's extreme intensity, as computer modeling required an intensity of 880 millibars (26 inHg) to produce the recorded storm surge.
5
Surge can be measured directly at coastal tidal stations as the difference between the forecast tide and the observed rise of water.

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